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COST ACTION 920 |
Inventory of QMRA Studies in Europe |
Data sheet
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Pathogen |
Bacillus Cereus |
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Country or region |
Europe (EU) |
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Transmission route |
From |
Exposure |
To |
Small intestine | |
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Specific product(s) |
no | ||||
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End-point(s) |
Development of Bacillus Cereus in small intestine | ||||
Reports or publications
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Bibliographic reference |
The fate of Bacillus cereus in the gastro-intestinal tract. Bilthoven: RIVM, report nr. 250912 005 |
|
Abstract |
This report presents a dynamical model for the fate of Bacillus
cereus in the gastro-intestinal tract. Biological processes and system
dynamics are simultaneously incorporated in this mechanistic model. Variability
in growth characteristics and physical traits of different B.
cereus strains are expressed through the incorporation of a range of
reasonable parameter values obtained from experiments. Different hypothesis
concerning initial ingestion of B. cereus
microbes and following in vivo processes
leading to a potential infection are tested. Model outputs show the course of (attached)
vegetative cells and/or spores in the stomach and small intestine during the
digestion of B. cereus microbes.
Results give insight in biophysical conditions under which B.
cereus can form an increased hazard for food intoxication. This model shows
that a potential increased food intoxication hazard results from the consumption
of food containing, at least, slightly mesophilic B.
cereus strains. Furthermore, this model gives insight in which mechanisms
need elaborated investigation to come to an improved model and, with that, to
improved suggestions for food microbiological criteria. |
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Status |
In preparation |
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Availability |
In preparation |
Project group
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Institute |
Microbiological Laboratory for Health Protection, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), P.O. Box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands |
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Contact person |
A. Pielaat: annemarie.pielaat@rivm.nl |
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Partners |
INRA,
Avignon, France (C. Nguyen-the) NVH, Oslo, Norway (P.E. Granum) LMU, Munich. Germany (E. Märtlbauer) TUM, Munich (S. Scherer) UH-DACM, Helsinki (M. Salkinoja-Salonen) SDA, Lund, Sweden (A. Christiansson) |